---
title: "Suzlon Energy Group Takes the Alternate Route With the Aid of Banks"
date: 2020-02-18
author: "Shushaanth S"
url: https://ksandk.com/energy/suzlon-energy-group-takes-the-alternate-route-with-the-aid-of-banks/
---

# Suzlon Energy Group Takes the Alternate Route With the Aid of Banks

Posted On - 18 February, 2020 • By - Shushaanth S

![Electricity Rules 2021](https://ksandk.com/wp-content/uploads/Suzlon-Group-e1582008623995.jpg)

Seldom does a case so unique comes to our notice that it is not easy to apply strait-laced rules, procedures and even law and draw a conclusion, as someone who is on the judgmental pedestal. One such case of Suzlon further proves that pursuing the safe route of keeping to the beaten track is not judicious.

Europe understands the  

value of renewable energy and its countries like Denmark and Finland have  

plunged wholeheartedly into this field on a very high scale. To further the  

vision of a world, relying on renewable energy, Suzlon Energy Group (“**Suzlon**”)  

was founded. It is a company emboldened by a great vision and entrepreneurial  

zeal embarked on a monumental project of producing wind energy. It is pertinent  

to point out a research report from the Aarhus University of Denmark, which declares  

authoritatively that wind energy has the potential to provide the whole planet  

with all required energy.[[1]](#_ftn1) Keeping this fact as  

guidance, the company invested a colossal amount and commenced its business of  

producing wind turbine energy. Unfortunately, in due course, the company  

imperceptibly slithered into doldrum owing to the inconducive environment and  

inhospitable conditions. However, the intention and spirit of the company have been  

very earnest to turn the company into a profitable venture and honor the  

commitment completely. Presently, the ball is in the court of a team of lending  

bankers and government bodies. It is up to them to keep the pot boiling by  

lending adequate and appropriate support and guidance needed or to snuff out  

the small ember that is glowing weakly. 

### **Suzlon Energy Group’s fat  

chance**

There was a time when the  

Pune based wind supplier was considered to be one of the fifth largest wind  

turbine supplier and also a leading renewable  

energy solutions provider in the world with a global presence across 18  

countries in Asia, Australia, Europe, Africa, and America. Suzlon was also the favorite  

amongst many great investors. But, Good times  

didn’t last very long for Suzlonand it got plagued with debts and  

colossal losses pretty soon. Suzlon’s contribution to the renewable energy produced in India has  

been incomparably great and indisputable. By the end of 2019 Suzlon had defaulted over INR 7,300  

crore approximately which included INR 6,717.44 as principal and INR 538.94 as  

interest. Around 18 banks by way of a consortium granted several loans  

including working capital loans, term loans, letters of credit, etc., to Suzlon.[[2]](#_ftn2)

### **Fall of Suzlon Energy Group**

There has been widespread speculation  

across the globe that Suzlon has  

filed for bankruptcy and would be approaching the National Company Law Tribunal  

(**NCLT**) to finalize a resolution policy. It should be noted that Suzlon’s downfall started not owing to  

any willful mismanagement or any dastardly act on the part of management but  

because of the large-scale sectoral slowdown, unavailability of land,  

infrastructure, uncertain and apathetic policies in many states and its  

inability to pay long-standing huge debts. One more implacable reason for the  

problem is that the very nature of the industry itself is cyclical prone and  

highly unpredictable.

Suzlon with another US$100  

million loss in the third quarter (December 2019), had been continuously  

working on a resolution plan with the lenders and has also submitted a draft  

restructuring plan, which segregates the total debt into “sustainable debt and  

unsustainable debt”. Here the defaulting company  

starts servicing the sustainable portion of debt first, while lenders give a  

moratorium on payments for unsustainable debt for, say, two years after which  

this portion also starts getting serviced. Hence, the intention of the company  

to discharge its financial commitment and obligations completely, is very  

evident.

Suzlon in order to come out of  

the debacle, has submitted a restructuring plan in the month of October 2019 to  

the lenders’ consortium and has been actively dealing with them on the same  

issue unremittingly. The lenders, on the other hand, to be on the safer side,  

have also signed an inter-creditor agreement (**ICA**) with the idea of not  

taking Sulzon to NCLT and to develop a sustainable  

resolution plan to preserve the value and reputation of the Company. However,  

in January 2020 the very idea of taking Suzlon  

to NCLT was actually dropped and  

the lenders decided to convert more than 50% of the total debt into a new debt  

and the rest to be a haircut taken by the lenders as unsustainable debt. Banks  

like, State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank (PNB), Union Bank and Bank of  

Baroda are major lenders to the company. It is pertinent to mention that PNB  

resisted the resolution plan right from the beginning.

The joint proposition by the Company and the  

lenders is to create an escrow account for the company to help complete its  

pending projects. An Escrow account can be defined as an account, where the funds  

are held in trust wherein, two or more parties complete a transaction.[[3]](#_ftn3) Since the plan of reaching NCLT for initiation of insolvency  

proceedings against Suzlonhas been dropped, the lenders have  

decided to set up an Escrow accounts for a temporary period and to convert the  

current debts into Sustainable debts. Opening escrow account can act as a  

guarantee for the lenders and the company can also do its business without any  

funding issues or bottlenecks whatsoever. By this method lender would also get  

the returns, and profit margin, if any, will go to Suzlon. The annual amount to be spent from the escrow account  

would be in the range of Rs 800-1,200 crore approximately. The lenders after a  

brief discussion amongst themselves and with the directors of Suzlon, appeared to have decided  

against the idea of initiating insolvency proceedings against the company and  

will work on the sustainable debt of Suzlon.

**Will it rise from the ashes?**

Recently, Suzlon has proposed to convert its  

outstanding debt into fragments of new debt, which in turn would amount to a  

discount of 68%. The Lenders had previously consented to take a 50% haircut  

however, the proposal follows an assessment by Suzlon’s rating company, on how much debt can be sustainably  

recast. Suzlon could tackle the  

current financial predicament by focusing more on the cost optimization process  

across the board including cost of goods sold, fixed costs, etc. The company in order to cut costs has scaled down the  

manufacturing of wind power equipment from 3000 MW to just about 1200 MW per  

annum.[[4]](#_ftn4)  

Another favorable reason for it to rise from the ashes is the rising crude oil  

prices, scarce sources of fossil fuels and the global demand for cleaner,  

renewable resources of energy. Right now, as a blessing in disguise, even the  

Tarrif rates are stabilizing thus importing and exporting could be much more easier.  

The wind power involves converting wind energy into electricity by using wind  

turbines and this form of energy can be relied on for the long term future  

especially in India as the power generation is cheaper and there is no shortage  

of input costs and recurring expenses. Surprisingly, Suzlon’s shares were also found to be trading 20% higher than last  

year’s 49% decline, Which shows a sign of improvement.

**Conclusion**

It is of paramount  

importance that all the lending institutions should be very considerate and  

pragmatic in understanding the requirement of ailing Suzlonand give the  

necessary life support it requires. Opening Escrow accounts will be Suzlon’s and the lenders last resort  

to revive it from the downfall, and if this fails the lenders would have no  

choice left other than approaching NCLT  

to initiate the resolution process. Suzlon Energy should strain every  

nerve to resuscitate the company and make it viable and profitable at the  

earliest.

---

- [[1]](#_ftnref1)[https://bss.au.dk/en/insights/business-1/2019/european-wind-could-supply-the-whole-world-with-electricity/](https://bss.au.dk/en/insights/business-1/2019/european-wind-could-supply-the-whole-world-with-electricity/)
- [[2]](#_ftnref2)[https://www.saurenergy.com/solar-energy-news/suzlon-energy-defaults-rs-7200-cr-worth-loans](https://www.saurenergy.com/solar-energy-news/suzlon-energy-defaults-rs-7200-cr-worth-loans)
- [[3]](#_ftnref3)[https://www.escrow.com/what-is-an-escrow-account](https://www.escrow.com/what-is-an-escrow-account)
- [[4]](#_ftnref4)[https://www.suzlon.com/press-release-detail/404/suzlon-announces-q1-fy20-results](https://www.suzlon.com/press-release-detail/404/suzlon-announces-q1-fy20-results)

### Contributed By – Shushaanth S  
Designation – Associate

#### [King Stubb & Kasiva](https://ksandk.com/),  
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