---
title: "BENCHMARKING INDIA’S PAYMENT SYSTEMS"
date: 2022-09-19
author: "Sudhaman"
url: https://ksandk.com/newsletter/benchmarking-indias-payment-systems/
---

# BENCHMARKING INDIA’S PAYMENT SYSTEMS

Posted On - 19 September, 2022 • By - Sudhaman

## Benchmarking India’s Payment Systems

The Reserve Bank of India on July 1st 2022 released data concerning India’s Payment Systems benchmarks. The data provides a comparative position of the payment ecosystem in India relative to other major countries.

The benchmarking activity was first conducted in [2019](https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=47222) concerning the position in 2017. This follow-on benchmarking exercise, covering the same countries and parameters used in the earlier study, was undertaken concerning the position in 2020. Below are the highlights of the study:

- India has been considered a ‘leader’ or ‘strong’ in 25 (21 in the previous exercise) out of 40 indicators and categorized as ‘weak’ in 8 (12 in the previous exercise) indicators.
- India has made a substantial improvement and moved to a leadership position in large value payment systems and fast payment systems, which contributed to quick growth in digital payments.
- Since the last exercise, India has demonstrated an improvement in digital payment options available for bill payments, ticketing systems for public transportation, available channels for cross-border remittances and a decline in cheque usage.
- The exercise highlights that there is an opportunity for improvement in acceptance infrastructure i.e., ATMs and PoS terminals. The [Payments Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF) scheme](https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12009&Mode=0) came into force in 2021 to improve the acceptance infrastructure and bridge the gap.
- The decline in India’s rating in some parameters involving currency in circulation is explained by the increased demand for cash as a store of value during the Covid-19 pandemic-related lockdown and the slowdown in economic growth during 2020.

The learnings from the benchmarking exercise are expected to facilitate further improvement in the payments landscape in India.

***B Sudhaman, Principal Associate***

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