Albania

Substantial

Law No. 9887 on the Protection of Personal Data (2008, amended 2014)

Authority: Information and Data Protection Commissioner | Enforcement: Active | Enacted: March 2008

Overview

Albania enacted data protection legislation in 2008, amended in 2014 to align more closely with the EU framework. The Information and Data Protection Commissioner actively oversees compliance. Albania is an EU candidate country.

14-Topic Coverage

Data Protection Authority

Fully Addressed

Information and Data Protection Commissioner oversees compliance and enforcement.

Data Subject Rights

Fully Addressed

Rights to access, rectification, erasure, and objection.

Cross-Border Transfer

Fully Addressed

Transfers to countries with adequate protection or with appropriate safeguards.

Breach Notification

Partially Addressed

No explicit statutory requirement. Commissioner guidance developing.

DPO Requirements

Partially Addressed

Must notify Commissioner of processing activities.

Children's Data

Partially Addressed

General provisions apply.

Penalties & Enforcement

Fully Addressed

Administrative fines. Active enforcement by Commissioner.

Sector-Specific Rules

Partially Addressed

BOA financial data rules, health data regulations.

AI & Automated Decisions

Partially Addressed

Right to not be subject to automated decisions.

Data Localisation

Not Addressed

No general data localisation requirement.

Significant Data Fiduciary

Not Addressed

No equivalent concept.

Government Data

Fully Addressed

Law applies to government processing.