Peru

Substantial

Personal Data Protection Law No. 29733

Authority: National Authority for Personal Data Protection (ANPD) | Enforcement: Active | Enacted: May 2013

Overview

Peru enacted its Personal Data Protection Law in 2011, with regulations in 2013. The ANPD within the Ministry of Justice oversees compliance and enforces the law. The framework covers consent, data subject rights, and cross-border transfers.

14-Topic Coverage

Data Protection Authority

Fully Addressed

ANPD oversees compliance, maintains the national registry, and enforces the law.

Data Subject Rights

Fully Addressed

Rights to access, rectification, cancellation, opposition, and information.

Cross-Border Transfer

Fully Addressed

Transfers to countries with adequate protection or with consent.

Breach Notification

Partially Addressed

No explicit statutory requirement. ANPD guidance developing.

DPO Requirements

Partially Addressed

Must register databases with ANPD. No formal DPO role required.

Children's Data

Partially Addressed

Parental consent required for children. General provisions apply.

Penalties & Enforcement

Fully Addressed

Fines from 0.5 to 100 UIT (approx. PEN 495,000). Active enforcement.

Sector-Specific Rules

Fully Addressed

SBS financial data rules, health data regulations.

AI & Automated Decisions

Not Addressed

No specific provisions.

Data Localisation

Not Addressed

No general data localisation requirement.

Significant Data Fiduciary

Not Addressed

No equivalent concept.

Government Data

Fully Addressed

Law applies to both public and private sector databases.