Tunisia

Moderate

Organic Law No. 2004-63 on the Protection of Personal Data

Authority: Instance Nationale de Protection des Données Personnelles (INPDP) | Enforcement: partial | Enacted: July 2004

Overview

Tunisia was one of the first African countries to enact data protection legislation in 2004. The INPDP was established as the supervisory authority. The law covers consent, data subject rights, and cross-border transfers, though enforcement resources are limited.

14-Topic Coverage

Data Protection Authority

Fully Addressed

INPDP oversees compliance and handles complaints. Limited enforcement resources.

Data Subject Rights

Fully Addressed

Rights to access, rectification, and objection.

Cross-Border Transfer

Fully Addressed

Transfers to countries with adequate protection or with INPDP authorisation.

Breach Notification

Not Addressed

No mandatory breach notification requirement.

DPO Requirements

Partially Addressed

Data processors must declare processing to INPDP. No formal DPO role.

Children's Data

Partially Addressed

General provisions apply. Parental consent for minors implied.

Penalties & Enforcement

Fully Addressed

Fines and imprisonment up to 2 years for violations.

Sector-Specific Rules

Partially Addressed

Banking and health sector data guidelines.

AI & Automated Decisions

Not Addressed

No specific provisions on automated decisions.

Data Localisation

Not Addressed

No general data localisation requirement.

Significant Data Fiduciary

Not Addressed

No equivalent concept.

Government Data

Partially Addressed

Law applies to government processing with national security exemptions.